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1 | /**************************************************************************** | - |
2 | ** | - |
3 | ** Copyright (C) 2015 The Qt Company Ltd. | - |
4 | ** Contact: http://www.qt.io/licensing/ | - |
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6 | ** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit. | - |
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19 | ** General Public License version 2.1 or version 3 as published by the Free | - |
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30 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ | - |
31 | ** | - |
32 | ****************************************************************************/ | - |
33 | - | |
34 | #include <qsessionmanager.h> | - |
35 | #include <qguiapplication.h> | - |
36 | #include <qpa/qplatformsessionmanager.h> | - |
37 | #include <qpa/qplatformintegration.h> | - |
38 | - | |
39 | #include <private/qobject_p.h> | - |
40 | #include <private/qguiapplication_p.h> | - |
41 | #include <private/qsessionmanager_p.h> | - |
42 | - | |
43 | #ifndef QT_NO_SESSIONMANAGER | - |
44 | - | |
45 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE | - |
46 | - | |
47 | /*! | - |
48 | \class QSessionManager | - |
49 | \brief The QSessionManager class provides access to the session manager. | - |
50 | - | |
51 | \inmodule QtGui | - |
52 | - | |
53 | A session manager in a desktop environment (in which Qt GUI applications | - |
54 | live) keeps track of a session, which is a group of running applications, | - |
55 | each of which has a particular state. The state of an application contains | - |
56 | (most notably) the documents the application has open and the position and | - |
57 | size of its windows. | - |
58 | - | |
59 | The session manager is used to save the session, e.g., when the machine is | - |
60 | shut down, and to restore a session, e.g., when the machine is started up. | - |
61 | We recommend that you use QSettings to save an application's settings, | - |
62 | for example, window positions, recently used files, etc. When the | - |
63 | application is restarted by the session manager, you can restore the | - |
64 | settings. | - |
65 | - | |
66 | QSessionManager provides an interface between the application and the | - |
67 | platform's session manager. In Qt, session management requests for action | - |
68 | are handled by the two signals QGuiApplication::commitDataRequest() and | - |
69 | QGuiApplication::saveStateRequest(). Both provide a reference to a | - |
70 | QSessionManager object as argument. The session manager can only be | - |
71 | accessed in slots invoked by these signals. | - |
72 | - | |
73 | \warning If you use QSessionManager, you should disable fallback session | - |
74 | management: QGuiApplication::setFallbackSessionManagementEnabled(). | - |
75 | - | |
76 | No user interaction is possible \e unless the application gets explicit | - |
77 | permission from the session manager. You ask for permission by calling | - |
78 | allowsInteraction() or, if it is really urgent, allowsErrorInteraction(). | - |
79 | Qt does not enforce this, but the session manager may. | - |
80 | - | |
81 | You can try to abort the shutdown process by calling cancel(). | - |
82 | - | |
83 | For sophisticated session managers provided on Unix/X11, QSessionManager | - |
84 | offers further possibilities to fine-tune an application's session | - |
85 | management behavior: setRestartCommand(), setDiscardCommand(), | - |
86 | setRestartHint(), setProperty(), requestPhase2(). See the respective | - |
87 | function descriptions for further details. | - |
88 | - | |
89 | \sa QGuiApplication, {Session Management} | - |
90 | */ | - |
91 | - | |
92 | - | |
93 | /*! \enum QSessionManager::RestartHint | - |
94 | - | |
95 | This enum type defines the circumstances under which this application wants | - |
96 | to be restarted by the session manager. The current values are: | - |
97 | - | |
98 | \value RestartIfRunning If the application is still running when the | - |
99 | session is shut down, it wants to be restarted | - |
100 | at the start of the next session. | - |
101 | - | |
102 | \value RestartAnyway The application wants to be started at the | - |
103 | start of the next session, no matter what. | - |
104 | (This is useful for utilities that run just | - |
105 | after startup and then quit.) | - |
106 | - | |
107 | \value RestartImmediately The application wants to be started immediately | - |
108 | whenever it is not running. | - |
109 | - | |
110 | \value RestartNever The application does not want to be restarted | - |
111 | automatically. | - |
112 | - | |
113 | The default hint is \c RestartIfRunning. | - |
114 | */ | - |
115 | - | |
116 | QSessionManagerPrivate::QSessionManagerPrivate(const QString &id, | - |
117 | const QString &key) | - |
118 | : QObjectPrivate() | - |
119 | { | - |
120 | platformSessionManager = QGuiApplicationPrivate::platformIntegration()->createPlatformSessionManager(id, key); | - |
121 | Q_ASSERT_X(platformSessionManager, "Platform session management", | - |
122 | "No platform session management, should use the default implementation"); | - |
123 | } never executed: end of block | 0 |
124 | - | |
125 | QSessionManagerPrivate::~QSessionManagerPrivate() | - |
126 | { | - |
127 | delete platformSessionManager; | - |
128 | platformSessionManager = 0; | - |
129 | } never executed: end of block | 0 |
130 | - | |
131 | QSessionManager::QSessionManager(QGuiApplication *app, QString &id, QString &key) | - |
132 | : QObject(*(new QSessionManagerPrivate(id, key)), app) | - |
133 | { | - |
134 | } never executed: end of block | 0 |
135 | - | |
136 | QSessionManager::~QSessionManager() | - |
137 | { | - |
138 | } | - |
139 | - | |
140 | /*! | - |
141 | Returns the identifier of the current session. | - |
142 | - | |
143 | If the application has been restored from an earlier session, this | - |
144 | identifier is the same as it was in the earlier session. | - |
145 | - | |
146 | \sa sessionKey(), QGuiApplication::sessionId() | - |
147 | */ | - |
148 | QString QSessionManager::sessionId() const | - |
149 | { | - |
150 | Q_D(const QSessionManager); | - |
151 | return d->platformSessionManager->sessionId(); never executed: return d->platformSessionManager->sessionId(); | 0 |
152 | } | - |
153 | - | |
154 | /*! | - |
155 | \fn QString QSessionManager::sessionKey() const | - |
156 | - | |
157 | Returns the session key in the current session. | - |
158 | - | |
159 | If the application has been restored from an earlier session, this key is | - |
160 | the same as it was when the previous session ended. | - |
161 | - | |
162 | The session key changes with every call of commitData() or saveState(). | - |
163 | - | |
164 | \sa sessionId(), QGuiApplication::sessionKey() | - |
165 | */ | - |
166 | QString QSessionManager::sessionKey() const | - |
167 | { | - |
168 | Q_D(const QSessionManager); | - |
169 | return d->platformSessionManager->sessionKey(); never executed: return d->platformSessionManager->sessionKey(); | 0 |
170 | } | - |
171 | - | |
172 | - | |
173 | /*! | - |
174 | Asks the session manager for permission to interact with the user. Returns | - |
175 | true if interaction is permitted; otherwise returns \c false. | - |
176 | - | |
177 | The rationale behind this mechanism is to make it possible to synchronize | - |
178 | user interaction during a shutdown. Advanced session managers may ask all | - |
179 | applications simultaneously to commit their data, resulting in a much | - |
180 | faster shutdown. | - |
181 | - | |
182 | When the interaction is completed we strongly recommend releasing the user | - |
183 | interaction semaphore with a call to release(). This way, other | - |
184 | applications may get the chance to interact with the user while your | - |
185 | application is still busy saving data. (The semaphore is implicitly | - |
186 | released when the application exits.) | - |
187 | - | |
188 | If the user decides to cancel the shutdown process during the interaction | - |
189 | phase, you must tell the session manager that this has happened by calling | - |
190 | cancel(). | - |
191 | - | |
192 | Here's an example of how an application's QGuiApplication::commitDataRequest() | - |
193 | might be implemented: | - |
194 | - | |
195 | \snippet code/src_gui_kernel_qguiapplication.cpp 1 | - |
196 | - | |
197 | If an error occurred within the application while saving its data, you may | - |
198 | want to try allowsErrorInteraction() instead. | - |
199 | - | |
200 | \sa QGuiApplication::commitDataRequest(), release(), cancel() | - |
201 | */ | - |
202 | bool QSessionManager::allowsInteraction() | - |
203 | { | - |
204 | Q_D(QSessionManager); | - |
205 | return d->platformSessionManager->allowsInteraction(); never executed: return d->platformSessionManager->allowsInteraction(); | 0 |
206 | } | - |
207 | - | |
208 | /*! | - |
209 | Returns \c true if error interaction is permitted; otherwise returns \c false. | - |
210 | - | |
211 | This is similar to allowsInteraction(), but also enables the application to | - |
212 | tell the user about any errors that occur. Session managers may give error | - |
213 | interaction requests higher priority, which means that it is more likely | - |
214 | that an error interaction is permitted. However, you are still not | - |
215 | guaranteed that the session manager will allow interaction. | - |
216 | - | |
217 | \sa allowsInteraction(), release(), cancel() | - |
218 | */ | - |
219 | bool QSessionManager::allowsErrorInteraction() | - |
220 | { | - |
221 | Q_D(QSessionManager); | - |
222 | return d->platformSessionManager->allowsErrorInteraction(); never executed: return d->platformSessionManager->allowsErrorInteraction(); | 0 |
223 | } | - |
224 | - | |
225 | /*! | - |
226 | Releases the session manager's interaction semaphore after an interaction | - |
227 | phase. | - |
228 | - | |
229 | \sa allowsInteraction(), allowsErrorInteraction() | - |
230 | */ | - |
231 | void QSessionManager::release() | - |
232 | { | - |
233 | Q_D(QSessionManager); | - |
234 | d->platformSessionManager->release(); | - |
235 | } never executed: end of block | 0 |
236 | - | |
237 | /*! | - |
238 | Tells the session manager to cancel the shutdown process. Applications | - |
239 | should not call this function without asking the user first. | - |
240 | - | |
241 | \sa allowsInteraction(), allowsErrorInteraction() | - |
242 | */ | - |
243 | void QSessionManager::cancel() | - |
244 | { | - |
245 | Q_D(QSessionManager); | - |
246 | d->platformSessionManager->cancel(); | - |
247 | } never executed: end of block | 0 |
248 | - | |
249 | /*! | - |
250 | Sets the application's restart hint to \a hint. On application startup, the | - |
251 | hint is set to \c RestartIfRunning. | - |
252 | - | |
253 | \note These flags are only hints, a session manager may or may not respect | - |
254 | them. | - |
255 | - | |
256 | We recommend setting the restart hint in QGuiApplication::saveStateRequest() | - |
257 | because most session managers perform a checkpoint shortly after an | - |
258 | application's | - |
259 | startup. | - |
260 | - | |
261 | \sa restartHint() | - |
262 | */ | - |
263 | void QSessionManager::setRestartHint(QSessionManager::RestartHint hint) | - |
264 | { | - |
265 | Q_D(QSessionManager); | - |
266 | d->platformSessionManager->setRestartHint(hint); | - |
267 | } never executed: end of block | 0 |
268 | - | |
269 | /*! | - |
270 | \fn QSessionManager::RestartHint QSessionManager::restartHint() const | - |
271 | - | |
272 | Returns the application's current restart hint. The default is | - |
273 | \c RestartIfRunning. | - |
274 | - | |
275 | \sa setRestartHint() | - |
276 | */ | - |
277 | QSessionManager::RestartHint QSessionManager::restartHint() const | - |
278 | { | - |
279 | Q_D(const QSessionManager); | - |
280 | return d->platformSessionManager->restartHint(); never executed: return d->platformSessionManager->restartHint(); | 0 |
281 | } | - |
282 | - | |
283 | /*! | - |
284 | If the session manager is capable of restoring sessions it will execute | - |
285 | \a command in order to restore the application. The command defaults to | - |
286 | - | |
287 | \snippet code/src_gui_kernel_qguiapplication.cpp 2 | - |
288 | - | |
289 | The \c -session option is mandatory; otherwise QGuiApplication cannot | - |
290 | tell whether it has been restored or what the current session identifier | - |
291 | is. | - |
292 | See QGuiApplication::isSessionRestored() and | - |
293 | QGuiApplication::sessionId() for details. | - |
294 | - | |
295 | If your application is very simple, it may be possible to store the entire | - |
296 | application state in additional command line options. This is usually a | - |
297 | very bad idea because command lines are often limited to a few hundred | - |
298 | bytes. Instead, use QSettings, temporary files, or a database for this | - |
299 | purpose. By marking the data with the unique sessionId(), you will be able | - |
300 | to restore the application in a future session. | - |
301 | - | |
302 | \sa restartCommand(), setDiscardCommand(), setRestartHint() | - |
303 | */ | - |
304 | void QSessionManager::setRestartCommand(const QStringList &command) | - |
305 | { | - |
306 | Q_D(QSessionManager); | - |
307 | d->platformSessionManager->setRestartCommand(command); | - |
308 | } never executed: end of block | 0 |
309 | - | |
310 | /*! | - |
311 | Returns the currently set restart command. | - |
312 | - | |
313 | To iterate over the list, you can use the \l foreach pseudo-keyword: | - |
314 | - | |
315 | \snippet code/src_gui_kernel_qguiapplication.cpp 3 | - |
316 | - | |
317 | \sa setRestartCommand(), restartHint() | - |
318 | */ | - |
319 | QStringList QSessionManager::restartCommand() const | - |
320 | { | - |
321 | Q_D(const QSessionManager); | - |
322 | return d->platformSessionManager->restartCommand(); never executed: return d->platformSessionManager->restartCommand(); | 0 |
323 | } | - |
324 | - | |
325 | /*! | - |
326 | Sets the discard command to the given \a command. | - |
327 | - | |
328 | \sa discardCommand(), setRestartCommand() | - |
329 | */ | - |
330 | void QSessionManager::setDiscardCommand(const QStringList &command) | - |
331 | { | - |
332 | Q_D(QSessionManager); | - |
333 | d->platformSessionManager->setDiscardCommand(command); | - |
334 | } never executed: end of block | 0 |
335 | - | |
336 | /*! | - |
337 | Returns the currently set discard command. | - |
338 | - | |
339 | To iterate over the list, you can use the \l foreach pseudo-keyword: | - |
340 | - | |
341 | \snippet code/src_gui_kernel_qguiapplication.cpp 4 | - |
342 | - | |
343 | \sa setDiscardCommand(), restartCommand(), setRestartCommand() | - |
344 | */ | - |
345 | QStringList QSessionManager::discardCommand() const | - |
346 | { | - |
347 | Q_D(const QSessionManager); | - |
348 | return d->platformSessionManager->discardCommand(); never executed: return d->platformSessionManager->discardCommand(); | 0 |
349 | } | - |
350 | - | |
351 | /*! | - |
352 | \overload | - |
353 | - | |
354 | Low-level write access to the application's identification and state | - |
355 | records are kept in the session manager. | - |
356 | - | |
357 | The property called \a name has its value set to the string \a value. | - |
358 | */ | - |
359 | void QSessionManager::setManagerProperty(const QString &name, | - |
360 | const QString &value) | - |
361 | { | - |
362 | Q_D(QSessionManager); | - |
363 | d->platformSessionManager->setManagerProperty(name, value); | - |
364 | } never executed: end of block | 0 |
365 | - | |
366 | /*! | - |
367 | Low-level write access to the application's identification and state record | - |
368 | are kept in the session manager. | - |
369 | - | |
370 | The property called \a name has its value set to the string list \a value. | - |
371 | */ | - |
372 | void QSessionManager::setManagerProperty(const QString &name, | - |
373 | const QStringList &value) | - |
374 | { | - |
375 | Q_D(QSessionManager); | - |
376 | d->platformSessionManager->setManagerProperty(name, value); | - |
377 | } never executed: end of block | 0 |
378 | - | |
379 | /*! | - |
380 | Returns \c true if the session manager is currently performing a second | - |
381 | session management phase; otherwise returns \c false. | - |
382 | - | |
383 | \sa requestPhase2() | - |
384 | */ | - |
385 | bool QSessionManager::isPhase2() const | - |
386 | { | - |
387 | Q_D(const QSessionManager); | - |
388 | return d->platformSessionManager->isPhase2(); never executed: return d->platformSessionManager->isPhase2(); | 0 |
389 | } | - |
390 | - | |
391 | /*! | - |
392 | Requests a second session management phase for the application. The | - |
393 | application may then return immediately from the | - |
394 | QGuiApplication::commitDataRequest() or QApplication::saveStateRequest() | - |
395 | function, and they will be called again once most or all other | - |
396 | applications have finished their session management. | - |
397 | - | |
398 | The two phases are useful for applications such as the X11 window manager | - |
399 | that need to store information about another application's windows and | - |
400 | therefore have to wait until these applications have completed their | - |
401 | respective session management tasks. | - |
402 | - | |
403 | \note If another application has requested a second phase it may get called | - |
404 | before, simultaneously with, or after your application's second phase. | - |
405 | - | |
406 | \sa isPhase2() | - |
407 | */ | - |
408 | void QSessionManager::requestPhase2() | - |
409 | { | - |
410 | Q_D(QSessionManager); | - |
411 | d->platformSessionManager->requestPhase2(); | - |
412 | } never executed: end of block | 0 |
413 | - | |
414 | QT_END_NAMESPACE | - |
415 | - | |
416 | #endif // QT_NO_SESSIONMANAGER | - |
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